Primary Sources
Secondary Sources
Olson, Kevin G., Frontier Manhattan Yankee Settlement to Kansas Town, 1854 – 1894, University Press of Kansas, 2012.
Riley County Genealogical Society, Pioneers of Riley County, Kansas 1853 to 1860, Riley County Genealogical Society, 2004.
Roberts, Mary and Olney, Elaine, Brown, Evelyn, Dexter, Mariam, Sitz, Golda, Pioneers of the Bluestem Prairie, Riley County Genealogical Society, 1976.
Streeter, Floyd Benjamin, The Kaw: the Heart of a Nation, Farrar & Rinehart, New York, 1941.